drug_dosage [SoYuz.co.kr]

Analgesics

Drug	Use	Route	Dose
Alfentanil	Intraop anesthesia Loading	IV	8-100mcg/kg
	Intraop anesthesia Maintain	IV	0.5-3mcg/kg/min
Fentanyl	Intraop anesthesia	IV	2-50mcg/kg
	Postop analgesia	IV	0.5-1.5mcg/kg
Hydromorphone	Postop analgesia	IM	0.02-0.04mg/kg
		IV	0.01-0.02mg/kg
Morphine	Postop analgesia	IM	0.05-0.2mg/kg
		IV	0.03-0.15mg/kg
Remifentanil	Intraop anesthesia Loading	IV	1.0mcg/kg
	Intraop anesthesia Maintain	IV	0.5-20mcg/kg/min
	Postop analgesia/sedatioin	IV	0.05-0.3mcg/kg/min
Sufentanil	Intraop anesthesia	IV	0.25-20mcg/kg

Sedatives

Drug	Use	Route	Dose
Clonidine	Anesthetic	Oral	3-5mcg/kg
		IM	2mcg/kg
		IV	1-3mcg/kg
		ID	0.1-0.3mg per day
		intrathecal	75-150mcg
		epidural	1-2mcg/kg
Dexmedetomidine	Loading	IV	1mcg/kg over 10min
	Infusion	IV	0.2-0.7mcg/kg/hr
Diazepam	Premedication	Oral	0.2-0.5mg/kg
	Sedation	IV	0.04-0.2mg/kg
Etomidate	Induction	IV	0.2-0.5mg/kg
Ketamine	Induction	IV	1-2mg/kg
		IM	3-5mg/kg
	Sedation	IV	2.5-15mcg/kg/min
Lorazepam	Premedication	Oral	0.05mg/kg
Methohexital	Induction	IV	1-2mg/kg
	Sedation	IV	0.2-0.4mg/kg
	Induction	Rectal(children)	25mg/kg
Midazolam	Premedication	IM	0.07-0.15mg/kg
	Sedation	IV	0.01-0.1mg/kg
	Induction	IV	0.1-0.4mg/kg
Propofol	Induction	IV	1-2.5mg/kg
	Maintenance infusion	IV	50-200mcg/kg/min
	Sedation infusion	IV	25-100mcg/kg/min
Secobarbital,pentobarbital	Premedication	Oral	2-4mg/kg
	IM	2-4mg/kg
		Rectal suppository	3mg/kg
Thiopental,Thiamylal	Induction	IV	3-6mg/kg

Neuromuscular blocking agent

Drug	Use	Route	Dose	Onset(min)	Duration(min)
Succinylcholine	Intubation		1mg/kg	0.5	5-10
	Maintanance	Bolus	0.15mg/kg
		Infusion	2-15mg/min
Gantacurium	Intubation		0.2mg/kg	1-2	4-10
Rocuronium	Intubation		0.8mg/kg	1.5	35-75
	Maintenance	Bolus	0.15mg/kg
		Infusion	9-12mcg/kg/min
Mivacurium	Intubation		0.2mg/kg	2.5-3.0	15-20
	Maintenance	Bolus	0.05mg/kg
		Infusion	4-15mcg/kg/min
Atracurium	Intubation		0.5mg/kg	2.5-3.0	30-45
	Maintenance	Bolus	0.1mg/kg
		Infusion	5-12mcg/kg/min
Cisatracurium	Intubation		0.2mg/kg	2.0-3.0	40-75
	Maintenance	Bolus	0.02mg/kg
		Infusion	1-2mcg/kg/min

Drug	Use	Route	Dose	Onset(min)	Duration(min)
Ephedrine	adult		2.5-10mg
	children		0.1mg/kg
Epinephrine	Emergency	IV	0.05-1mg
	Anaphylactic Rx.		100-500mcg
	improve heart		2-20mcg/min
Norepinephrine	Bolus		0.1mcg/kg
	infusion		2-20mcg/min
Phenylephrine	Bolus	IV	50-100mcg	Rapid	15
			0.5-1mcg/kg
	Continuous infusion	IV	0.25-100mcg/kg/min

Reference 불명 이전 표

Drug	Route	Doage
Adenosine	Rapid IV bolus	0.1 mg/kg
	Repeat dose	0.2 mg/kg
	Maximum dose	12 mg
Alfentanil	Anesthetic supplement (IV)	20–25 g/kg
	Maintenance infusion	1–3 g/kg/min
Amiodarone	Loading dose (IV)	5 mg/kg
	Repeat dose (slowly)	5 mg/kg
	Infusion	5–10 g/kg/min
	Maximum dose	20 mg/kg/day
Aminophylline	Loading dose administered over 20 min (IV)	5–6 mg/kg
	Maintenance dose (therapeutic level:10–20 mg/mL)	0.5–0.9 mg/kg/h
Atropine	IV	0.01–0.02 mg/kg
	IM	0.02 mg/kg
	Minimum dose	0.1 mg
	Premedication (PO)	0.03–0.05 mg/kg
Calcium chloride	IV (slowly)	5–20 mg/kg
Calcium gluconate	IV (slowly)	15–100 mg/kg
Cardioversion		0.5–2 J/kg
Cisatracurium	Intubation (IV)	0.15 mg/kg
Dantrolene	Initial dose (IV)	2.5 mg/kg
	Maximum dose	10 mg/kg
Defibrillation	First attempt	2 J/kg
	Subsequent attempts	4 J/kg
Dexamethasone	IV	0.1–0.5 mg/kg
Dextrose	D25W or D50W (IV)	0.5–1 g/kg
Digoxin	Three divided doses over 24 h (IV)	15–30 g/kg
Dobutamine	Infusion	2–20 g/kg/min
Dolasetron	IV	0.35 mg/kg
Dopamine	Infusion	2–20 g/kg/min
Ephedrine	IV	0.1–0.3 mg/kg
Epinephrine	IV bolus	0.01 mg/kg
	Endotracheal dose	0.1 mg/kg
	Infusion	0.1–1.0 g/kg/min
Epinephrine, 2.25% racemic	Nebulized	0.05 mL/kg in 3 mL saline
Esmolol	bolus IV	0.1–0.5 mg/kg
	infusion IV	25–200 g/kg/min
Fentanyl	Pain relief (IV)	1–2 g/kg
	Pain relief (Intranasal)	2 g/kg
	Premedication (Actiq)	10–15 g/kg
	Anesthetic adjunct (IV)	1–5 g/kg
	Maintenance infusion	2–4 g/kg/h
	Main anesthetic (IV)	50–100 g/kg
Flumazinil	IV	0.2 mg/min until reaching the desired degree
Furosemide	IV	0.2–1 mg/kg
Glucose	IV	0.5–1 g/kg
Glycopyrrolate	IV	0.01 mg/kg
Heparin	IV	100 U/kg
Hydrocortisone	IV	1 mg/kg
Insulin	Infusion	0.02–0.1 U/kg/h
Ketamine	Induction (IV)	1–2 mg/kg
	Induction (IM)	6–10 mg/kg
	Induction (per rectum)	10 mg/kg
	Maintenance infusion	25–75 g/kg/min
	Premedication (PO)	6–10 mg/kg
	Sedation (IV)	2–3 mg/kg
	Sedation (IV)	0.5–1 mg/kg
Ketorolac	IV	0.5–0.75 mg/kg
Labetalol	IV	0.25 mg/kg
Lidocaine	Loading	1 mg/kg
	Maintenance	20–50 g/kg/min
Magnesium	IV (slowly)	25–50 mg/kg
	Maximum single dose	2 g
Mannitol	IV	0.25–1 g/kg
Meperidine	Pain relief (IV)	0.2–0.5 mg/kg
	Premedication (IM)	1 mg/kg
Methylprednisolone	IV	2–4 mg/kg
Metoclopramide	IV	0.15 mg/kg
Midazolam	Premedication (PO)	0.5 mg/kg
	Maximum dose (PO)	20 mg
	Sedation (IM)	0.1–0.15 mg/kg
	Maximum dose (IM)	7.5 mg
	Sedation (IV)	0.05 mg/kg
Morphine	Pain relief (IV)	0.025–0.1 mg/kg
	Premedication (IM)	0.1 mg/kg
Naloxone	IV	0.5-1mcg/kg every 3-5min
Neostigmine	Depends on degree of paralysis (IV)	0.04–0.07 mg/kg
Nicardipine	IV	5-15mg/h
Nitroglycerin	IV	50-100mcg
	Infusion	0.5-10mcg/kg/min
Nitroprusside	Infusion	0.5–8 g/kg/min
Norepinephrine	Infusion	0.1–2 g/kg/min
Ondansetron	IV	0.1 mg/kg
Phenylephrine	IV	1–10 g/kg
Prednisone	PO	1 mg/kg
Protamine	IV	1 mg/100 U heparin
Propofol	Induction (IV)	2–3 mg/kg
	Maintenance infusion	60–250 g/kg/min
Remifentanil	infusion IV	0.05–2 g/kg/min
Rocuronium	Intubation (IV)	0.6–1.2 mg/kg
Sodium bicarbonate	IV	1 mEq/kg
Succinylcholine	Intubation (IV)	2–3 mg/kg
	Intubation (IM)	4–6 mg/kg
Thipental	Induction (IV)	5–6 mg/kg
Verapamil	IV	0.1–0.3 mg/kg

목차

Analgesics

Sedatives

Neuromuscular blocking agent

Reference 불명 이전 표